○骂鸭
邑西白家庄居民某[1],盗邻鸭烹之。至夜,觉肤痒。天明视之,茸生鸭毛[23],触之则痛。大惧,无术可医。夜梦一人告之曰:"汝病乃天罚。须得失者骂,毛乃可落。"而邻翁素雅量[3],生平失物,未尝征于声色[4]。
某诡告翁曰:"鸭乃某甲所盗。彼甚畏骂焉,骂之亦可警将来。"翁笑曰:"谁有闲气骂恶人。"卒不骂。某益窘,因实告邻翁。翁乃骂,其病良已[5].异史氏曰:"甚矣,攘者之可惧也:一攘而鸭毛生[6]!甚矣,骂音之宜戒也:一骂而盗罪减!然为善有术,彼邻翁者,是以骂行其慈者也。"
据《聊斋志异》手稿本
"注释"
[1]邑:县。振作者家乡淄川县。
[2]茸(r6ng绒)生:细毛丛生。
[3]雅量:度量宽宏。《晋书
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